When rear tires lose traction the back end of your vehicle will swing out and move forwards. Unfortunately, poor vehicle control decisions like this can cause dramatic rear-wheel skids, even in extremely favorable conditions. It can also be caused by entering a turn at too high a speed, braking too hard or accelerating too rapidly. Rear-wheel traction loss can occur on slippery surfaces. You may experience a lurching sensation as tires grip the road and your vehicle starts to turn. Steering may respond sharply as traction is regained. When your front wheels lose traction and begin to skid: The results show that the majority of front wheel skid, single-vehicle accidents occur when an inexperienced or teenage driver is at the wheel. Several states – including Pennsylvania and North Carolina – have conducted studies into accidents and injuries as a result of maneuvering errors. When driving conditions are adverse and an inexperienced or reckless driver is behind the wheel, loss of traction and an understeering accident are practically unavoidable. When this happens, steering will be rendered ineffective and your vehicle will continue to cruise toward the edge of the road. When the wheels are turned too sharply, the smoother sidewall of the tire may roll under the wheel, connect with the road and cause traction loss. The outer surface of a tire has tread, to increase traction, as this is the area that is designed to have contact with the road’s surface. Turning into a corner or curve abruptly can also cause front-wheel traction loss. Slick road surfaces as a result of unfavorable weather conditions are a common cause of understeer. Your front wheels may lose traction and set your vehicle into a forward skid towards the roadside, rather than through the curve. Understeerįront-wheel traction loss or “understeer” typically occurs when trying to steer around a curve or corner. So, how will you know which way to steer in an emergency when your vehicle begins to skid? The easiest and fastest way to correct traction and handle skidding is to steer in the direction you originally intended the vehicle to go. Most drivers have heard the “steering into the skid” mantra, though it is important to realize that this does not work in cases of understeering, when the front tires have lost traction. Steering through a skid is the most effective way to correct traction loss. Equally important is avoiding the urge to slam on the brakes – this will probably lock your wheels and worsen the skid. “Do not panic” is the number-one rule when your vehicle starts to skid because of adverse weather, road conditions, or a poorly executed maneuver.
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